Dumbbell Skull Crusher

A dumbbell triceps isolation exercise performed lying on a bench. Builds elbow extension strength and arm size with independent loading on each side.

Intermediate Isolation DumbbellsFlat bench
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How to do the Dumbbell Skull Crusher

  1. Lie on your back on a bench, holding a dumbbell in each hand above your shoulders.
  2. Let your upper arms hang almost straight up, elbows pointing toward the ceiling.
  3. Bend your elbows to lower the dumbbells slowly beside your head.
  4. Straighten your arms back up to the starting position, feeling the triceps work.
Full technique — 7 steps
  1. Lie flat on a bench with feet planted and a dumbbell held above your shoulders in each hand.
  2. Use a neutral grip and set your upper arms nearly vertical with elbows pointing upward.
  3. Tighten your stomach and keep your shoulders quiet as the movement comes only from the elbows.
  4. Bend your elbows to lower the dumbbells beside your forehead or just behind your head.
  5. Stop when your forearms reach full comfortable flexion and your upper arms have stayed mostly in place.
  6. Extend your elbows to drive the dumbbells back to the start without letting them drift forward.
  7. Finish with the dumbbells directly over your shoulders and the triceps fully shortened.

Common mistakes

  • Upper arms drifting backward excessively
  • Turning it into a press
  • Elbows flaring wide apart
  • Cutting the bottom range short

Form cues

  • Move only at elbows
  • Keep upper arms still
  • Lower beside the head
  • Use a neutral grip

Substitutes & similar